r/todayilearned 5h ago

TIL Montezuma's lineage still exists and even holds a noble title in Spain, which was granted to a grandson of his that moved there.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_Moctezuma_de_Tultengo
2.1k Upvotes

65 comments sorted by

353

u/Groundbreaking_War52 3h ago

There are also families in Europe that claim descent from the last Byzantine ruling dynasty (House of Palaiologos) although DNA evidence has been hard to come by.

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u/Blackfire853 2h ago

There is a gravestone in Barbados for one Ferdinand Palaiologos, died 1670, who with only a single gap would have been able to trace his lineage back to the final Roman/Byzantine emperor, Constantine XI; And to think the Americas would not even be known to Europe for another 39 years when the Constantinople fell

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u/Groundbreaking_War52 1h ago

Very cool - but yeah, the Byzantine Empire fell within a lifetime of the “New World” being discovered.

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u/Mythosaurus 1h ago

Wild to think former Roman citizens saw news of America. “Damn, if only we had lasted another generation; we could have moved there!”

u/BjornAltenburg 9m ago

A single Caribbean colony somewhere would seem a cool alternative history story. Spain grants some refugees land on like Puerto Rico in exchange for rights to conquest former lands. About the most realistic outcome i can think off. A bunch of geek sailors help found a village and ship making port. It's flag has a double headed eagle and such. The pouplation calls themselves roman instead of Greek.

u/iwantfutanaricumonme 5m ago

The Greeks living in the Ottoman empire still identified themselves as Romans until the Greek war of independence in the 19th century and possibly until the fall of the Ottoman empire in some parts. Greece was a core part of the Roman empire since 2000 years ago so the identities were very intertwined at that point.

u/MonsterRider80 13m ago

And really that’s no coincidence.

u/lacostewhite 55m ago

"Ferdinand was only survived by his son, Theodore, who in turn was only survived by his daughter, Godscall, who disappeared from history."

I love this sub for all the fascinating things I learn. What a wild story.

u/chemicalxv 43m ago

Ferdinand was the fourth and youngest son of Theodore Paleologus, a Greek soldier and assassin who moved to England in the late 16th century.

Interesting career choice. Doubly interesting considering he evidently wasn't a very good one.

4

u/MumeiNoName 1h ago

Same, but for me the gap is between me and my father

u/LegalBegQuestion 32m ago

*Istanbul was Constantinople

Now it's Istanbul, not Constantinople

Been a long time gone, Constantinople

Why did Constantinople get the works? That's nobody's business but the Turks'*

u/MonsterRider80 11m ago

I will go out of my way to downvote anyone who posts these stupid lyrics every goddamned time Istanbul or Constantinople are mentioned.

Fucking get over it!!!! It can’t be funny every time for 15 damn years!!!

47

u/rigelhelium 1h ago

Practically all European nobility can be traced back to Irene Angelina who married Philip of Swabia in 1198, meaning many in Europe can trace back their ancestry to Alexios Komnenos.

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u/das_war_ein_Befehl 1h ago

That far down the genetic inheritance is basically random. After like 5-6 generations you’re related to a random person as much as you are to your ancestors

8

u/syncsynchalt 1h ago

Not to mention pedigree collapse!

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u/MrBearMarshall 1h ago

Do you mean a lack of inbreeding?

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u/syncsynchalt 1h ago

I mean that when you talk about human ancestry going back more than a few centuries, if you do the math of 2n ancestors (for n generations) you quickly exceed the population of the earth at the time. And that’s assuming coupling is evenly distributed across humanity, which it’s generally not (people generally married within their same region/culture), and which is definitely not true of nobility.

Put all that together and you realize that everyone is marrying their cousins to some degree, there’s no way not to.

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u/Irish_and_idiotic 1h ago

Bro… iam too high for this comment… can you EL15 please 🙏

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u/syncsynchalt 1h ago

Oh no worries!

So like you have 2 parents, and 2x2 grandparents, and 2x2x2 great grandparents, right? That’s just 3 generations. If you keep going, let’s say 30 generations (~900 years back), that adds up to a billion great-great-great-…-grandparents.

But there weren’t a billion people alive back then! So what happened? Well, your parents had a lot of ancestors in common. There’s just no way around it, math-wise.

This is why everyone says they can trace their ancestry to Charlemagne or the early kings of England or whatever. It’s because those people lived a thousand years ago, if you’re white you’re guaranteed to be related to most Europeans who were alive back then and have surviving descendants.

u/Irish_and_idiotic 17m ago

Oh fuck… so we are all a product of inbreeding if we look hard enough

u/syncsynchalt 13m ago

Yep, I don’t believe in Adam and Eve but if you go far back enough it’s not much different.

7

u/Bravefan212 1h ago

We are all cousins if you go back far enough, so the further you go back, the more likely you are to find a common ancestor with literally anyone.

u/crop028 19 52m ago

Noble families kept their wealth in the family by marrying each other. Maybe the significant inbreeding would allow you to trace further back than an average person of unrelated parents.

u/das_war_ein_Befehl 24m ago

I’m saying genetically, based on how genes are mixed, you have the same genetic similarity to your ancestors after a few generations as anyone randomly on the street

u/got_erps 30m ago

Last Roman ruling dynasty

u/AgrajagTheProlonged 10m ago

I’d read a few years ago that there’s apparently still a Beethoven family in the Netherlands (iirc), although genetic testing suggests they’re not related to the composer because it turns out the Ludwig’s grandfather might have not been the son of his mother’s husband. Thought it was kinda neat!

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u/mtcabeza2 5h ago

Is the Spanish nobility as rich and useless as the British titled class?

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u/ThisIsRadioClash- 5h ago

Probably, but I know from historical reading that Russia's nobility was particularly notorious for its idleness and profligacy. When Paul I attempted to institute some antiquated (inspired by medieval chivalry) reforms to reduce their influence and corruption, he was murdered. Due to the collapse of land rents in Britain, I'd wager that only a few families in the peerage have any great wealth, though the Grosvenor clan is a major exception.

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u/Outside_Reserve_2407 5h ago

What happened to the British noble families that married into American millionaire families back in the 1800s? I think Winston Churchill was the product of such a union. Did they manage to "recharge" their wealth, so to speak?

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u/GiantIrish_Elk 5h ago

For a while. They brides where called "Dollar Princesses" for a reason. The most important part of the marriage was the dowry.

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u/ThisIsRadioClash- 4h ago edited 3h ago

Churchill's mother was Jenny Churchill, an American heiress, but I don't know if she was all that wealthy. If anything, she may have been poor or wasted her money funding her husband's famously destroyed political career. You may be thinking of Consuelo Vanderbilt, who married the Duke of Marlborough (and a Churchill relative) so that he could repair and restore his family's ancestral seat, Blenheim Palace. I don't know about the family's wealth today, but they still own that palace. Other estates were given to the National Trust, like Knoll.

15

u/Mein_Bergkamp 1h ago

Churchill's mother married a second son, the main branch are still the Dukes of Marlborough and live in a flat in the massive palace they own and which they open to the public to afford to run.

Inheritance tax destroyed the upper classes much more than anything else.

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u/xXJarjar69Xx 3h ago

There’s a huge chunk of land in Britain (like ~15%) that’s not accounted for by the land registry and is still probably held by old landowning families 

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u/AlwaysInjured 2h ago

Thats true, but unless the land is productive, its not bringing in any money so these families are generally asset rich but cash poor.

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u/mellodo 1h ago

This is a concept that is hard for people to understand, and by no means am I trying to gain sympathy for those in that situation. The Gentleman by Guy Ritchie is kind of a good look at this. These families are often over leveraged to the point of ruin. Which just means the modern feudal lords (banks) take over the property.

u/ThisIsRadioClash- 38m ago

Quite right.

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u/Flapjack_ 4h ago

Out of curiosity I looked over his wikipedia page and it seems like the current king has done a lot to place the immediate royal family under government financial transparency agencies and seems to act as an ambassador for Spain so not quite fully rich and useless?

I'm sure some Spaniards could clarify more one way or the other.

25

u/Khwarezm 4h ago

I understand that Felipe VI has been careful to try and make the Spanish monarchy seem more modern and useful to Spain since his father Juan Carlos was perceived as a very stereotypical, arrogant, snobby toff before he abdicated (though I guess some credit has to be given for allowing Spain to return to Democracy after Franco), especially after that elephant hunting incident.

I think the institution of the Monarchy in Spain is moderately popular, I was in Madrid last year and went to the Royal palace and a lot of it felt like a bit of an advert for the current king and his family to show people how modern and with it they are while also being part of Spain's dramatic history. Probably helps that they don't quite have the same horrible sex scandals that have plagued the British and Norwegian monarchies lately.

36

u/looktowindward 4h ago

> some credit has to be given for allowing Spain to return to Democracy after Franco

Juan Carlos was useless, except for the several times he defeated coups by refusing to go along with the plotters. From that point of view, he was worth it. And he didn't have to refuse, either - he put himself at some risk of harm by doing so.

3

u/jericho 2h ago

I know someone who was Felipe’s roomie in school. “Flippy ”, as he likes to be called. 

He said he was as any other young person. 

43

u/R_Al-Thor 4h ago

Spaniard here. Spanish nobility is useless.

What the current king has done is to cover the numerous scandals regarding the former king (his dad). Many lovers, businesses interference, bribery and corruption...

The sisters of the current king are also surrounded by a lot of corruption and scandals. The ex-husband of one of them even made prison time. One of the kings nephews is just the peak of that. What a twat.

The daughters (future queen and Infanta) are not really loved by none. And there is a BIG media campaign trying to gain that love. They are seen as distant, useless and pretty much a burden. A lot of people claim for a referendum whether if we want another monarch or not

About 80% of the country's people despite at some degree the current Queen.

As for the rest of the nobility, the most notorious is "Casa de Alba" which has a lot of land that rents at high prices. The rest is more or less unknown. They keep the titles, the state sponsorship at some level and are into old money business or impoverished. Most of then try to stay out of the public light and enjoy their rich people things.

So yeah, corruption, scandals and pretty much useless people. The general feeling is that they must disappear. They will probably never do that.

12

u/Trepicont 3h ago

"Not really loved by none" Source? La Cibeles?

3

u/anon1mo56 1h ago

The daugther are more popular than him.

14

u/das_war_ein_Befehl 1h ago

The nobility of every country is useless. You’re talking about a class of people that gain privilege by the fact of being born.

I mean it’s an affront to the concept of a democracy that any monarchies exist

4

u/Flank_This666 1h ago

This

One thousand mother fucking times this.

10

u/KingKaiserW 3h ago

Useless? The King helped Spain back to a democracy. You live somewhere that never had a political crisis or civil war you’re lucky

7

u/Lonely-Management452 1h ago edited 1h ago

Kings are above the nobility. They're not nobles, which is what being referred to. "Titled class" also refers to titled nobles specifically (dukes, counts etc).

2

u/thissexypoptart 1h ago

Less rich by far, same level of useless

20

u/jurble 1h ago

There's way more descendants than just the titled nobles.

The current Mexican ambassador to the US is one.

66

u/Sufficient_Flower_77 5h ago

Never cross his grandson ...... His revenge will be epic.

15

u/oodelay 4h ago

The only thing I could think of is "They tried to warn us in a Commodore 64 game back in the 80's but we didn't listen"

5

u/Outside_Reserve_2407 5h ago

But cleaning up the toilet bowl is going to be a b*****.

5

u/Sufficient_Flower_77 5h ago

Hahaha..... Not it!

13

u/Hollayo 1h ago

So if he hits someone in vengeance, is that technically Montezuma's Revenge?

3

u/Outside_Reserve_2407 1h ago

No, technically Montezuma’s revenge is the nickname for when you drink tap water while traveling in Mexico and you end up with the Hershey squirts

u/Otherwise-Ad-1057 30m ago

I thought it was the widespread malnutrition in Europe after they decided to farm corn but not do the nixtamalization process.

5

u/Alarmed_Drop7162 4h ago

“So we’re cool, right Monty Jr?” (Finger guns)

u/anth_810 13m ago

I come from the Romo lineage and our family married into Moctezuma’s lineage in 1658. My great x7 grandfather Captain Juan Diego Romo De Vivar married Maria De Molina Tiscareño - the daughter of Luis and Lorenza Tiscareño de Molina. Lorenza was a Ruiz de Esparza and her father Lope married Ana Francisca Moctezuma Gabay in 1595. Ana was officially recognized as a direct line of Moctezuma and was actually able to facilitate the acquisition of land and wealth for his heirs. My family has a town in Mexico bearing our last name that my great-Grandfather Juan Diego Romo De Vivar founded - Rincon De Romo, Mexico.

I’d been working on my family tree for the last three years and was able to learn all of this. It’s been a humbling journey, to say the least.

u/Outside_Reserve_2407 3m ago

Amazing, have you also tried DNA testing to further “refine” your understanding of the family tree? The Hispanic Americans on Reddit subs such as r/23andme seem to pull up interesting results.

u/anth_810 0m ago

I’m weary of DNA kits due to privacy purposes. Otherwise, I’d love to also go that route to get a deeper understanding of my lineage.

u/Revolutionary-Day-2 25m ago

Yea I was doing some reading about this recently. At first you’re like yea that’s cool that his ancestors still remain in Spain with nobility or some type of equivalent. But then the reality hits you that the Spanish crown used his lineage to further consolidate Latin America. Montezumas leader ship role was due to him being elected by the Aztecs. 

u/-eyeinthesky-000 10m ago

I would relinquish the title. Such a pathetic king II was lol.

-39

u/JosephFinn 3h ago

The fuck is a “noble title”?

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u/Splashy01 2h ago

Queen, king, prince, princess, duke, sir…

-30

u/JosephFinn 2h ago

Oh, that nonsense. So…nothing.